{"id":16462,"date":"2021-07-10T19:24:17","date_gmt":"2021-07-10T19:24:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/?p=16462"},"modified":"2021-08-05T06:51:18","modified_gmt":"2021-08-05T06:51:18","slug":"what-is-an-automation-system-composition-and-application","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/en\/what-is-an-automation-system-composition-and-application\/","title":{"rendered":"What is an automation system? Composition and application"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ch\u01b0a? N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ra sao? C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a hay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Thay v\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00edch \u2013 b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

\"H\u1ec7<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u01a1 kh\u00ed ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng t\u1ea3i, con l\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng v\u1edbi nhau.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m: c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, sensor, PLC, timer,\u2026 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap mang \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cao.<\/li>\n
  • Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i camera t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee5p, van, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eaft, xylanh th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c, b\u1ea3ng LED th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o,\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    T\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 24h m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, robot,\u2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n so v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

    \"\u1ee8ng<\/p>\n

    T\u0103ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c sai s\u1ed1, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

    Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed thu\u00ea m\u01b0\u1edbn nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho th\u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p gi\u00fap n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 300% so v\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u chi ph\u00ed nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

    T\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    Vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a mang l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Khi chi ph\u00ed thu\u00ea m\u01b0\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00ec hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf mang v\u1ec1 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

    \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a trong c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

    H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m: c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kh\u00ed n\u00e9n, c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c, y t\u1ebf, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p,\u2026<\/p>\n

    H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n nh\u01b0: c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p su\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111o th\u00f4ng minh, b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u, b\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb \u0111a n\u0103ng, robot c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p,\u2026 trong c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p IoT c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0: OEE, EEC, ECM, MMS,\u2026<\/p>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 h\u00e3ng xe Ford \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u201cT\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed9ng H\u00f3a\u201d v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1947. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

    \"\u1ee8ng<\/p>\n

    T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n nay b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p BMS l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00e1y, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng HVAC (H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u01b0\u1edfi, th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed), qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, an ninh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

    \"H\u1ec7<\/p>\n

    C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y nay ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1edd cu\u1ed9c b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb th\u1ee5t l\u00f9i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, s\u1ee9c h\u00fat v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng theo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a ch\u01b0a? N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ra sao? C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y nh\u00e9. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15841,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[200],"tags":[],"lang":"en","translations":{"vi":15001,"en":16462},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16462"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16462"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16463,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16462\/revisions\/16463"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/anhnguyencontrols\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}