{"id":3720,"date":"2022-03-07T14:25:56","date_gmt":"2022-03-07T07:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/?p=3720"},"modified":"2022-03-08T17:12:36","modified_gmt":"2022-03-08T10:12:36","slug":"ung-dung-ky-nang-scanning-trong-ielts-reading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/ung-dung-ky-nang-scanning-trong-ielts-reading\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8NG D\u1ee4NG K\u1ef8 N\u0102NG SCANNING TRONG IELTS READING \u0110\u1ec2 L\u00c0M B\u00c0I NHANH CH\u00d3NG"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ea7y Di xin ch\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n! C\u00f3 l\u1ebd nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, b\u00e0i thi Reading IELTS kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u201cc\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u\u201d – c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp trong th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cnhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cao c\u1ea3\u201d n\u00e0y m\u1ed7i khi b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o l\u00e0m b\u00e0i, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Reading th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5 (sub-skills) kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Skimming<\/strong> (\u0111\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt) v\u00e0 Scanning<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0111\u1ecdc qu\u00e9t). Hai k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 v\u1edbi nhau trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c \u201cs\u0103n l\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, g\u00f3i g\u1ecdn trong n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7y s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i Reading \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning<\/b><\/h2>\n

N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00f4m na, khi scan m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e9t qua n\u00f3, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f2 t\u00ecm v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh n\u00ean th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3. <\/span><\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00e0i thi IELTS Reading<\/a><\/span>, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i scan \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a trong c\u1ea3 b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1eabn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

V\u1eady \u201cc\u00f4ng c\u1ee5\u201d s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi scan b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1eeda s\u1ed5 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3! C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng di chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft qua t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1n trong b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 paraphrase l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 cho.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u201cc\u00f4ng c\u1ee5\u201d n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eaft t\u1eeb r\u00eca cu\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u00f4ng tin l\u00ean, theo chi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i sang tr\u00e1i. <\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng b\u00fat khoanh tr\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c highlight nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft \u00fd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m v\u1edbi nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng theo chi\u1ec1u tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i qua ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n theo n\u1ed9i dung b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Skimming v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i \u201cnh\u1ea3y b\u01b0\u1edbc\u201d t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian sau \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 b\u00e0i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"c\u00e1c<\/p>\n

\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning v\u00e0o b\u00e0i Reading IELTS<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i t\u1eadp trong ph\u1ea7n thi IELTS Reading, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng Fill in the blanks (\u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1eeb v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng, bao g\u1ed3m Sentence, Note v\u00e0 Summary Completion), True\/False\/Not given ho\u1eb7c Yes\/ No\/ Not given v\u00e0 Matching features (n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng tin).<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec3m qua th\u1eed m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i d\u1ea1ng Sentence Completion<\/a><\/span>, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n

How atoms were discovered<\/b><\/p>\n

Hundreds of years ago in 1785 Dutch scientist Jan Ingenhousz was studying a strange phenomenon that he couldn\u2019t quite make sense of. Minute particles of coal dust were darting about on the surface of some alcohol in his lab.<\/span><\/p>\n

About 50 years later, in 1827, the Scottish botanist Robert Brown described something curiously similar. He had his microscope trained on some pollen grains. Brown noticed that some of the grains released tiny particles \u2013 which would then move away from the pollen grain in a random jittery dance.<\/span><\/p>\n

At first, Brown wondered if the particles were really some sort of unknown organism. He repeated the experiment with other substances like rock dust, which he knew wasn\u2019t alive, and saw the same strange motion again.<\/span><\/p>\n

It would take almost another century for science to offer an explanation. Einstein came along and developed a mathematical formula that would predict this very particular type of movement \u2013 by then called Brownian motion, after Robert Brown.<\/span><\/p>\n

Einstein\u2019s theory was that that the particles from the pollen grains were being moved around because they were constantly crashing into millions of tinier molecules of water \u2013 molecules that were made of atoms.<\/span><\/p>\n

By 1908, observations backed with calculations had confirmed that atoms were real. Within about a decade, physicists would be able to go further. By pulling apart individual atoms they began to get a sense of their internal structure.<\/span><\/p>\n

It might come as a surprise that atoms can be broken down \u2013 particularly since the very name atom derives from a Greek term \u201catomos\u201d, which means \u201cindivisible\u201d. But physicists now know that atoms are not solid little balls. It\u2019s better to think of them as tiny electrical, \u201cplanetary\u201d systems. They\u2019re typically made up of three main parts: protons, neutrons and electrons. Think of the protons and neutrons as together forming a \u201csun\u201d, or nucleus, at the centre of the system. The electrons orbit this nucleus, like planets.<\/span><\/p>\n

Complete the sentences below.<\/span><\/p>\n

Write <\/span>NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS<\/b> from the passage for each answer.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. The type of random jittery movement of tiny particles is called …………………….. .<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Einstein explained the phenomenon of particles’ strange motion by the fact that they were collapsing with …………………….. .<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    (Ngu\u1ed3n: ielts-up.com<\/a><\/span>)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Trong<\/span> c\u00e2u 1, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng scanning, nh\u00ecn qua c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201ctype\u201d, \u201crandom jittery\u201d, \u201cmovement\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ctiny particles\u201d. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ch\u1eef \u201ccalled\u201d – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean ri\u00eang.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u201cli\u1ebfc m\u1eaft\u201d qua b\u00e0i, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111o\u1ea1n 2, ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u201crandom jittery dance\u201d – t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea7n. <\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u201cqu\u00e9t\u201d c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n sau \u0111\u00f3, cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 4, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cmovement\u201d, c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm, v\u00e0 truy ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u1ebft, <\/span>\u201cby then called Brownian motion\u201d<\/span><\/i>. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n cho c\u00e2u 1 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 <\/span>BROWNIAN MOTION<\/b>.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Trong c\u00e2u 2, c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u1edd k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng scanning, ta s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a l\u00e0 \u201cEinstein explained\u201d, \u201cphenomenon of particles\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cstrange motion\u201d. Chi ti\u1ebft gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n l\u00e0 \u201ccollapsing with\u201d – \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ta s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eaft l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda b\u00e0i, ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201cva ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ta\u201d v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cEinstein\u2019s theory\u201d b\u1eb1ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi \u201cEinstein explained\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ccrashing into\u201d v\u1edbi \u201ccollapsing with\u201d. Ta s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf ngay sau \u201ccrashing into\u201d – <\/span>MOLECULES OF WATER.<\/b><\/p>\n

    Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft h\u00f4m nay, th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f9ng \u0111i qua chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Scanning v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i IELTS Reading. Th\u1ea7y hy v\u1ecdng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cm\u1edf mang t\u1ea7m \u00f3c\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u201c\u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00f3p\u201d nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n

    Nguy\u1ec5n V\u01b0\u01a1ng Cao Duy<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Th\u1ea7y Di xin ch\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n! C\u00f3 l\u1ebd nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, b\u00e0i thi Reading IELTS kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u201cc\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u\u201d – c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3725,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[53],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3720"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3763,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720\/revisions\/3763"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}