{"id":3848,"date":"2022-03-31T16:03:53","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T09:03:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/?p=3848"},"modified":"2022-03-31T16:09:44","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T09:09:44","slug":"4-cach-nang-cao-ky-nang-nghe-ai-cung-ap-dung-duoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/4-cach-nang-cao-ky-nang-nghe-ai-cung-ap-dung-duoc\/","title":{"rendered":"4 C\u00c1CH N\u00c2NG CAO K\u1ef8 N\u0102NG NGHE B\u1ea4T K\u1ef2 AI C\u0168NG C\u00d3 TH\u1ec2 \u1ee8NG D\u1ee4NG"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"toc_light_blue no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#Gioi_thieu\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Cac_ky_nang_Nghe_can_dat_duoc_khi_luyen_Listening_de_giao_tiep\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Nghe c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi luy\u1ec7n Listening \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#Long-term_memory_Tri_nho_dai_han\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.1<\/span> Long-term memory (Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Active_Listening_Nghe_chu_dong\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">2.2<\/span> Active Listening (Nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#Cac_ky_nang_can_khi_bai_thi_IELTS_Listening\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">3<\/span> C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n khi b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#Short-term_memory_Tri_nho_ngan_han\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.1<\/span> Short-term memory (Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Ghi_chu_nhanh_Note-taking\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.2<\/span> Ghi ch\u00fa nhanh (Note-taking)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Ghi_nho_ten_rieng_va_phan_biet_ro_su_khac_biet_giua_cac_so\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.3<\/span> Ghi nh\u1edb t\u00ean ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u1ed1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Xac_dinh_loai_tu_Part_of_speech\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.4<\/span> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb (Part of speech)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Bo_sung_kien_thuc_ve_doi_song_xa_hoi\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">3.5<\/span> B\u1ed5 sung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#Cach_ap_dung_cac_ky_nang_va_nang_cao_kha_nang_nghe\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">4<\/span> C\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#Long-term_memory\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.1<\/span> Long-term memory<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Short-term_memory\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.2<\/span> Short-term memory<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Ky_thuat_Note-taking\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.3<\/span> K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Note-taking<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Part_of_speech\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.4<\/span> Part of speech<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Bai_tap_ung_dung_cac_ky_nang_nghe\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.5<\/span> B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#Huong_dan_cach_giai_bai_tap\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">4.6<\/span> H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i t\u1eadp<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc Ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n hay n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ec1u hay g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nghe hi\u1ec3u, ti\u1ebfp thu nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh do thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o giao ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Gioi_thieu\"><b>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong giao ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn hai k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 <\/span><b>Long-term memory <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n) v\u00e0 <\/span><b>Active listening <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng). Khi luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n hai k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed, \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Cac_ky_nang_Nghe_can_dat_duoc_khi_luyen_Listening_de_giao_tiep\"><b>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Nghe c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi luy\u1ec7n Listening \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3851 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.jpg\" alt=\"2 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng khi luy\u1ec7n Nghe \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1-7-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Long-term_memory_Tri_nho_dai_han\"><b>Long-term memory (Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Long-term memory hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. C\u00e1c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edb l\u00e2u d\u00e0i khi nghe bao g\u1ed3m: <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng,<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, \u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ghi nh\u1edb n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/span><b>\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ghi nh\u1edb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng <strong>(explicit memory)<\/strong>, v\u00ec kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y bao h\u00e0m c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c ti\u1ebfp thu t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nghe qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau <\/span><b>(semantic memory) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ho\u1eb7c qua c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 <\/span><b>(episodic memory)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Active_Listening_Nghe_chu_dong\"><b>Active Listening (Nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c, c\u1ea7n gi\u1eef t\u01b0 th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 nghe. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, gi\u00fap n\u00e2ng cao<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ky\u0303 n\u0103ng nghe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> khi tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o m\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfng Anh.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ho\u1eb7c khi nghe v\u1edbi th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00e0i, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nghe theo cho d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Cac_ky_nang_can_khi_bai_thi_IELTS_Listening\"><b>C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n khi b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3853\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-6.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-6.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-6-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/2-6-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Short-term_memory_Tri_nho_ngan_han\"><b>Short-term memory (Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening, c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ghi nh\u1edb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng lu\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ebfn nhanh v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng <\/span><b>Short-term memory<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng chu\u1ed7i th\u00f4ng tin l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n trong b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o (t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 30s) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> r\u1ea5t nhanh. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ai ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n \u0111i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Ghi_chu_nhanh_Note-taking\"><b>Ghi ch\u00fa nhanh (Note-taking)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i nghe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ed nh\u1edb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 <\/span><b>Note-taking<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. V\u1eady th\u00ec Note-taking l\u00e0 g\u00ec? V\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n nghe t\u1eeb Section 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 (Part 3 v\u00e0 4), c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Note-taking v\u00ec t\u1eeb Section 3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c b\u00e0i nghe n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eaft gi\u1eefa \u0111o\u1ea1n khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nghe h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111ang tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean khi ghi ch\u00fa, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/tai-sao-note-taking-giup-lam-tot-multiple-choice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Note-taking<\/a><\/span> nhanh nh\u01b0: <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ghi l\u1ea1i keywords, <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u00fd t\u1ef1 (symbols) theo quy chu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a, <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ghi t\u1eaft c\u00e1c t\u1eeb,\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3855 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.jpg\" alt=\"M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ghi ch\u00fa nhanh trong k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/3-5-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Ghi_nho_ten_rieng_va_phan_biet_ro_su_khac_biet_giua_cac_so\"><b>Ghi nh\u1edb t\u00ean ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u1ed1<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi l\u00e0m b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening Section 1 (Part 1), c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 (s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0, t\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, qu\u1eadn, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1,\u2026), s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u1eef.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghe, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghe qua bao gi\u1edd s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t ho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 qu\u00ean theo d\u00f5i ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i nghe. Ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 \u0111u\u00f4i <\/span><b><i>-ty<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 <\/span><b><i>-teen<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (thirty \u2013 thirteen, fifty \u2013 fifteen). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfm v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 (\u0111u\u00f4i -th) c\u0169ng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 accent m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a nghe nhi\u1ec1u.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Xac_dinh_loai_tu_Part_of_speech\"><b>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb (Part of speech)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 04 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>t\u00ednh t\u1eeb<\/strong> (Adjective &#8211; \/adj\/), <strong>danh t\u1eeb<\/strong> (Noun &#8211; \/n\/), <strong>\u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb<\/strong> (Verb &#8211; \/v\/) v\u00e0 <strong>tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb<\/strong> (Adverb &#8211; \/adv\/)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e2u, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u ph\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c mang nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/04-sections-bai-thi-ielts-listening\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening<\/a><\/span>, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u1ed1t, ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3857 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.jpg\" alt=\"4 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh trong ti\u1ebfng Anh - k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4-3-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Bo_sung_kien_thuc_ve_doi_song_xa_hoi\"><b>B\u1ed5 sung ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tr\u00ean v\u00e0o b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng qua tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbp, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1edd v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n trong b\u00e0i nghe \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Cach_ap_dung_cac_ky_nang_va_nang_cao_kha_nang_nghe\"><b>C\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nghe<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"Long-term_memory\"><b>Long-term memory<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hai d\u1ea1ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe tr\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Long-term memory, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng, n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 khi giao ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p run v\u00ec b\u1ed7ng d\u01b0ng qu\u00ean \u0111i t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00e0 g\u00ec.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n Long-term memory, c\u1ea7n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">luy\u1ec7n nghe m\u1ed9t keyword ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ch\u00ednh vi\u1ec7c nghe l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n gi\u00fap cho n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp thu v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3859 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/5-2-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n nghe l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb <em>\u201cStrengths\u201d<\/em> (\u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh) nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ghi nh\u1edb, cho d\u00f9 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi qu\u00ean \u0111i n\u1eefa m\u1ed9t khi nghe l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ngay.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00f3 trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c nhau<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd quen d\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1edb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0\u2026<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ng\u1ee7<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00fang v\u1eady! Ng\u1ee7 gi\u00fap n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng tin d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tr\u00ed nh\u1edb khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span> (<\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a title=\"I\u2019m to the fixed memory\" href=\"https:\/\/dantri.com.vn\/suc-khoe\/ngu-de-cung-co-tri-nho-1152658539.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">D\u00e2n Tr\u00ed, 2006<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Short-term_memory\"><b>Short-term memory<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Short-term memory, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn, r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb,&#8230;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadp nh\u1ea9m \u0111i nh\u1ea9m l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t keyword n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ea7u kho\u1ea3ng 15 &#8211; 20 gi\u00e2y (t\u00ean ri\u00eang, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m,&#8230;), vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1edb th\u00f4ng tin nhanh ch\u00f3ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3861 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u1ea9m \u0111i nh\u1ea9m l\u1ea1i gi\u00fap t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ghi nh\u1edb cho k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/6-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau (tr\u00ean 10 v\u1eadt c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t) tr\u00ean b\u00e0n, t\u1eadp trung nh\u00ecn ch\u00fang trong 5 gi\u00e2y r\u1ed3i quay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea7m g\u1ecdi t\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y (h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 n\u00f3i to c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t nh\u00e9 !).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Ky_thuat_Note-taking\"><b>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Note-taking<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00fa nhanh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi l\u00e0m b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n mang t\u00ednh kh\u00f3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt cao (Part 4). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Take-Notes-Quickly\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Golden et al. <\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">(2019)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng: <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1eebng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ghi h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111ang di\u1ec5n thuy\u1ebft m\u00e0 h\u00e3y ghi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 keywords ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u00e0i<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u1eebng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua m\u00e0 h\u00e3y nghe ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ghi t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u (&amp;, +, =&gt;, \u2026.); ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft (difficult &#8211; diff, mail &#8211; m@,&#8230;).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3863\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7-1.jpg\" alt=\"S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khi nghe\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7-1.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/7-1-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Part_of_speech\"><b>Part of speech<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi n\u1eafm r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quy lu\u1eadt s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong c\u00e2u, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c synonyms (t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a), antonyms (t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i ngh\u0129a) &#8230;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u \u201cth\u1ea7n ch\u00fa\u201d nh\u01b0 sau: t\u00ednh &#8211; danh &#8211; \u0111\u1ed9ng &#8211; tr\u1ea1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00ec (tense), s\u1ed1 \u00edt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u (subject-verb agreement).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Bai_tap_ung_dung_cac_ky_nang_nghe\"><b>B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c <\/b><b>k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tr\u00ean v\u00e0o b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening. Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3883\" src=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/z3304969201686_530ce3dbb5ab1e1099d08d003095039f.jpg\" alt=\"B\u00e0i t\u1eadp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng nghe\" width=\"624\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/z3304969201686_530ce3dbb5ab1e1099d08d003095039f.jpg 624w, https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/z3304969201686_530ce3dbb5ab1e1099d08d003095039f-300x287.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Link audio <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1cSoM6rbgTo9xqIERRej_N2kYI2P5BiZ_\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Link <\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/16cAJapgq1PQf1O83y2RHMtmzeL-rYJtMGjHhrRhQSSQ\/edit?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">script<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u00a0v\u00e0 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ZiP0Ptu7yPGGtSd22wrf-7GiBygXxkBa\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"Huong_dan_cach_giai_bai_tap\"><b>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i t\u1eadp<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>C\u00e2u 1:<\/strong><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cristina n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1edf th\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y quay (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI like using the camera\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), sau \u0111o\u0301 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn mong mu\u1ed1n kh\u00e1c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nghe \u0111\u00ea\u0301n vi\u0323 tri\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111i\u00ea\u0300n, cac ba\u0323n c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cBritish\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 theo nh\u01b0 ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ee5m danh t\u1eeb (noun phrase). Trong script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2026I&#8217;d never been inside a <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">British <\/span><\/i><b><i>home<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> before\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 2: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vi\u0323 tri\u0301 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0301c t\u01b0\u0300 c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111i\u00ea\u0300n, sau <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu (Verb 1). Trong script c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Ibrahim c\u00f3 h\u1eb9n \u0103n t\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI&#8217;ve invited three of them to <\/span><\/i><b><i>have dinner<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with me next week.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>C\u00e2u 3:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ede c\u00e2u n\u00e0y, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb lo\u1ea1i, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y ph\u00eda sau ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb (vocabulary \u2013 \/<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">noun\/<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) n\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh t\u1eeb v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh cho m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong b\u1ea3n script ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cAnd I also learned some <\/span><b><i>technical<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> words that I hadn&#8217;t heard before\u201d. Th\u00eam n\u1eefa ca\u0301c ba\u0323n h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cwords\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 so v\u1edbi t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cvocabulary\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> trong ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">synonyms<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a) c\u1ee7a nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 4: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau many\/a lot of\/lots of\/plenty of\/\u2026th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111i k\u00e8m sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb. Trong b\u1ea3n script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe Ibrahim n\u00f3i: \u201cAnd they use a lot of \u201c<\/span><b><i>slang<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 5: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sau c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb. Ba\u0323n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng danh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 2 d\u1ea1ng: danh t\u01b0\u0300 c\u00f3 \u0111u\u00f4i -ion ho\u1eb7c \u0111u\u00f4i -ing. Trong b\u1ea3n script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau \u201cwe had to find ways of<\/span> <b><i>cooperating<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, erm, and compromising\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 6:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a vi\u0323 tri\u0301 c\u00e2\u0300n \u0111i\u1ec1n, ca\u0301c ba\u0323n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u00eam -ing (hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gerund<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ec th\u1ebf ca\u0301c ba\u0323n c\u0169ng \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u00eam \u0111u\u00f4i -ing. Trong b\u1ea3n script th\u00f4ng tin nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cand sometimes <\/span><b><i>persuading<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> people, when they don&#8217;t agree with you<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 7: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e2u 4, sau gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh t\u1eeb (\u0111u\u00f4i -ion ho\u1eb7c -ing). Trong b\u1ea3n script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u201cWell, I think I learnt a lot about how important <\/span><b><i>editing<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d. V\u00e0 ca\u0301c ba\u0323n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cimportant\u201d (adj)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u1edf ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111a\u0303 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang d\u1ea1ng <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cimportance\u201d<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(noun)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 8: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e2u 2, sau <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb. Trong script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: \u201c\u2026when we&#8217;d <\/span><b><i>complete<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> each separate step of the project<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d. Ngo\u00e0i ra, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ceach separate step\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ceach stage\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">C\u00e2u 9: <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c th\u00f4ng tin \u201cI think we should have tried to <\/span><b><i>experiment<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> more with the camera\u201d, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cshould have tried\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cmake more effort\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0mang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1n<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> mang ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">C\u00e2u 10: <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ca\u0301c ba\u0323n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh mang ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c\u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m phim qu\u00e1\u2026\u2026\u2026.\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, khi d\u1ecbch ra t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n se\u0303 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh t\u1eeb. Trong b\u1ea3n script ca\u0301c ba\u0323n s\u1ebd nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 sau: <em>\u201cNext time I would make a <\/em><\/span><em><b>shorter<\/b><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em> one and try to get better quality\u201d<\/em>, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2y ba\u0323n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i ngh\u0129a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(antonym)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u1edbi t\u1eeb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cshorter\u201d<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><i><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Hu\u1ef3nh Anh Tu\u1ea5n<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c1 Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u2 C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng Nghe c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi luy\u1ec7n Listening \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp2.1 Long-term memory (Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n)2.2 Active Listening (Nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng)3 C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n khi b\u00e0i thi IELTS Listening3.1 Short-term memory (Tr\u00ed nh\u1edb ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n)3.2 Ghi ch\u00fa nhanh (Note-taking)3.3 Ghi nh\u1edb t\u00ean ri\u00eang v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t r\u00f5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[50],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3848"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3848"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3848\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3888,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3848\/revisions\/3888"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/ilp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}