<\/center><\/p>\n
Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n,<\/p>\n
V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u1ea9n m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 h\u01a1n trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay. V\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t v\u00f4 nh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. S\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c m\u1ecdi qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i chung, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng t\u0103ng l\u00ean. N\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111ang g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00eam s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, qu\u00e1n chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh an cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u00e0i hoa, h\u1ecdp m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u00e1t t\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n th\u00eam s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i, tuy l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau v\u0103n h\u00f3a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, song t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ch\u00fat \u00edt kinh nghi\u1ec7m, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft qua th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u00f4i ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1m \u01a1n c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eddi t\u00f4i t\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 duy\u00ean tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00e2n qu\u00fd v\u00e0 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u00e9t tinh t\u00fay c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n <\/strong> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t phong ph\u00fa h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n, song kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4i, n\u01a1i n\u00e0o ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng say m\u00ea v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd thangka. Tinh t\u00fay v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u1ea9n trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd tranh thangka v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n (Yidam) Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u00e9t ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng. Tinh t\u00fay c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt thangka n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t v\u1ebd phong c\u1ea3nh hay con v\u1eadt. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tranh Rebkong, con ng\u1ef1a tr\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng con ng\u1ef1a v\u00e0 con l\u1eeba c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng gi\u1ed1ng con l\u1eeba, n\u00ean b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi con v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con ng\u1ef1a hay con l\u1eeba. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ch\u00f3 v\u00e0 ch\u00f3 s\u00f3i. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch v\u1ebd c\u1ecf c\u00e2y hoa l\u00e1, th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1i c\u00e2y hay b\u00f4ng hoa c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u00e0 x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 n\u00e9t v\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y g\u00ec h\u01a1n ngo\u00e0i ki\u1ec3u t\u00f3c v\u00e0 y ph\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 Nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd c\u00e1c con h\u1ed5 tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa m\u00e8o hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con h\u1ed5 th\u1eadt. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta sinh th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1: ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 Rebkong v\u1ebd ng\u1ef1a gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u1eeba v\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a ch\u0103ng! \u0110\u00f9a t\u00fd th\u00f4i!<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd thangka hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n <\/strong> N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ph\u1ea9m th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng th\u00ec h\u1eb3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. B\u1edfi v\u1eady, uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1ebd tranh thangka n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c v\u1ecb L\u1ea1t Ma T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 H\u00f3a th\u00e2n (Tulku) \u0111ang truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt ra kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Cho n\u00ean, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i chung, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i ri\u00eang, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1, th\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tranh thangka. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec9nh tranh thangka nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4ng phu h\u00e0nh tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c coi [c\u00e1c B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n trong] tranh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00fang d\u01b0\u1eddng. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c thangka mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 ban gia tr\u00ec. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c thangka \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 do \u1edf n\u00e9t v\u1ebd tinh x\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb L\u1ea1t Ma v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 H\u00f3a th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n <\/strong> Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f3n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a. Trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, t\u1eeb kh\u1edfi th\u1ee7y c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft uy\u00ean th\u00e2m. H\u1ecd tinh th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft nh\u1edd theo h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c b\u1eadc \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef d\u00f2ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n. C\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 c\u00f3 l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd l\u00e0m l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m t\u00edch l\u0169y c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn l\u1ef1c gia tr\u00ec gia h\u1ed9. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do v\u00ec sao h\u1ecd v\u1ebd c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1ea1y l\u1ea1i ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd c\u00e1c v\u1ecb H\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 khung ph\u00e2n chia kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a thangka theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eb7t, b\u00e0n tay, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd tranh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 trong s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129. Sau khi b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t t\u1edbi t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban gia tr\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi l\u1ec5 [M\u1eadt gi\u00e1o] ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u1ee9c thangka. Khi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ee9c tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn lao cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n Tuy th\u1ebf, gi\u1edbi h\u1ecda s\u0129 ng\u00e0y nay b\u1ecb c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 b\u1edfi l\u1eddi l\u00e3i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n coi tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ee9c tranh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n trong t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i v\u1ecb H\u1ed9 Ph\u1eadt ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 n\u00e9t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ri\u00eang t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam th\u1eaft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh hoa l\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3u d\u1ea1ng [trang tr\u00ed] c\u1ea7u k\u1ef3 tr\u00ean trang ph\u1ee5c. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 h\u1ecd quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 ph\u00f4 ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u1ea5y. R\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c, tranh h\u1ecda s\u0129 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t th\u00ec x\u1ea5u x\u00ed, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecdc trong trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd.<\/p>\n C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ebd v\u00e0 b\u00e1n tranh thangka c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 th\u1eddi nay<\/p>\n <\/strong> C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y tuy c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 tranh thangka, song l\u1ea1i thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tranh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n, h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tranh thangka c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fat danh th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 v\u1ebd thay. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u h\u1ecd \u0111ang th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n quan tr\u1ecdng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i coi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, ph\u00e1p kh\u00ed, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o trang [c\u1ee7a B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n] (nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n nghi\u00eam s\u1ee9c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n – \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thi\u1ec1n qu\u00e1n _ LND). V\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m ra v\u1ebb b\u1ee9c tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, m\u1ed9t khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f4i \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eafc m\u00e0u s\u1eb7c s\u1ee1 l\u00ean \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 l\u1ea7n t\u00f4i xem (trong b\u1ed9 tranh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia Trung Qu\u1ed1c) b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n ph\u1eabn n\u1ed9 ch\u00edn-\u0111\u1ea7u m\u01b0\u1eddi-t\u00e1m-tay, nh\u01b0ng trong b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd th\u00ec v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00e1m tay tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi tay ph\u1ea3i! M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft c\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft hay do c\u1ed1 \u00fd, m\u00e0 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, thi\u1ebfu nghi\u00eam t\u00fac trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c v\u1ebd Ng\u00e0i Tsongkhapa hay \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Li\u00ean Hoa Sanh do nh\u1eefng h\u1ecda s\u0129 \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u danh ti\u1ebfng v\u1ebd, v\u1eady m\u00e0 t\u00f2a sen n\u01a1i c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i an t\u1ecda v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00e2n x\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd \u0110\u1ee9c Tsongkhapa v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 Li\u00ean Hoa Sanh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbn nh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eady sao? Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c thangka v\u1ebd m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u1edbi s\u00e1u ng\u00f3n tay, c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n ng\u00f3n tay. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Ng\u00e0i m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft to v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft b\u00e9; m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7m ph\u00e1p kh\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7m \u201cnh\u1ea7m\u201d ph\u00e1p kh\u00ed! Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb \u1edf trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u01b0 v\u1ecb xung quanh. V\u00e0 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c thangka \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p [trong ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt thangka] hay \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00ed c\u1ea7m tay c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n t\u00f4n.<\/p>\n H\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecda s\u0129 b\u1ecb l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n b\u1edfi tham v\u1ecdng t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c thangka l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ni\u1ec1m tin n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady l\u00f2ng kh\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c thangka \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia tr\u00ec v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi l\u1ec5 [M\u1eadt gi\u00e1o] th\u00ec ch\u00fang s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a t\u00e2m l\u1edbn lao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecda s\u0129 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m ra v\u1ebb m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng tranh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd mang l\u1ef1c gia tr\u00ec, gia h\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trong thangka c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c. H\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n mi\u1ec7ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3, trong khi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd l\u00e0m th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nghe n\u00f3i xung quanh tu vi\u1ec7n Kumbum c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tay bu\u00f4n \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng ni\u1ec1m tin Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c. H\u1ecd b\u00e1n cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y nh\u1eefng kh\u0103n kakta gi\u00e1 t\u1edbi m\u1ea5y ng\u00e0n nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc kh\u0103n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c v\u1ecb L\u1ea1t Ma ban ph\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb l\u1eeba khi mua tranh thangka. X\u00e9t \u1edf m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady x\u1ea3y ra v\u00ec [trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o] nh\u00e2n cho qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd g\u1eb7t b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 x\u00e9t, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u00edn t\u00e2m m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng: do v\u00f4 minh n\u00ean h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u tai h\u1ea1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n <\/strong> T\u00f4i tin ch\u1eafc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng thangka T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y b\u1edfi ba l\u00fd do sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n 1. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u1ebd tranh thangka cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd b\u1ecb suy tho\u00e1i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i nghe n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin n\u01a1i Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, song \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9ng khi th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ho\u00e0i nghi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn sai l\u1ea1c v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt Ph\u00e1p, t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c h\u1ecd v\u1ee9t tranh thangka c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1c c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n Ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng?<\/p>\n <\/strong> Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u1ebd tranh thangka c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00ecn gi\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 mang t\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3. Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec1, c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng tin, c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a con tim. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i qua ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt thangka.<\/p>\n Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i chung, v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 truy\u1ec1n trao gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e0 n\u00f3i ri\u00eang. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 ki\u00eam h\u1ecda s\u0129, l\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh x\u1eed h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt t\u00e1nh thanh t\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y trong Gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p. H\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t [t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p] c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n V\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i xin m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 trong s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng qu\u00fd b\u00e1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Sau c\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y – t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, t\u1eeb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u, t\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa, v\u00e0 cho t\u1edbi k\u1ebft th\u00fac – \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u00edch l\u0169y c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng tr\u00ean t\u00ecnh h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb. T\u00f4i xin c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ra kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec7t d\u1ecbch: Hi\u1ebfu Thi\u1ec7n (Lotsawa), 2012.<\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh 2018.<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V\u1ec1 Hi\u1ec7n Tr\u1ea1ng C\u1ee7a Ngh\u1ec7 Thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng Hungkar Dorje Rinproche Th\u01b0a c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3, c\u00e1c qu\u00fd v\u1ecb quan ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, V\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ngo\u1ea1i, n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u1ea9n m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 h\u01a1n trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay. V\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":6856,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6855"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6855"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6859,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6855\/revisions\/6859"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo8.thuythu.com\/longchennyingthigvn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
2. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o suy tho\u00e1i.
3. Th\u00f3i tham v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ee1 m\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n